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TREATMENTS/THERAPIES

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Best Medications for Atherosclerosis: Exploring the Most Effective Drugs for Treatment

Atherosclerosis is a chronic and progressive condition characterized by the accumulation of plaque within arterial walls, leading to the narrowing and hardening of arteries. This process significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral artery disease. Effective medical management plays a crucial role in slowing disease progression, reducing complications, and improving patient outcomes. Among the various therapeutic approaches, pharmacological interventions are essential for controlling the underlying risk factors and preventing severe cardiovascular events. This article delves into the best medications available for atherosclerosis, evaluating their mechanisms of action, efficacy, side effects, and clinical applications.

When Blood Sugar Hits 200 or Higher: What to Do, How to Treat It, and the Latest Research on Type 2 Diabetes Hyperglycemia

When blood sugar spikes to 200 mg/dL or higher, it signals more than just a numerical fluctuation; it reflects an urgent metabolic imbalance that demands timely intervention. For individuals managing type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia, such elevated glucose levels can arise unexpectedly from dietary choices, stress, illness, or lapses in medication. But for many, the realization begins with a troubling question: My blood sugar is over 200—what should I do? Recognizing this inflection point is critical, as blood sugar level 200 or above is not just a temporary deviation but a marker that immediate action is needed to prevent complications such as dehydration, fatigue, and in severe cases, diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state.

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Dermatomyositis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Dermatomyositis (DM) represents a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by skin inflammation (dermatitis) and muscle inflammation (myositis). It often manifests as a rash on the...

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Does Measles Still Exist? Why Global Outbreaks Are on the Rise

Measles, once thought to be on the brink of eradication, has re-emerged as a global health threat. Despite decades of vaccination efforts, outbreaks continue to occur worldwide, raising concerns about the virus’s persistence and the factors driving its resurgence. This article explores whether measles still exists, why cases have been rising, and the broader implications for global health. By examining historical data, epidemiological trends, vaccine hesitancy, and public health responses, we gain insight into why this disease remains a pressing issue in modern medicine. Understanding the question, "Does measles still exist?," is crucial in evaluating whether our current health strategies are sufficient or if they require urgent reevaluation.

Advancing Precision in Colorectal Cancer Care: How Proton Therapy for Colon and Rectal Cancer Is Reshaping Radiation Treatment

In the evolving field of oncology, few innovations have demonstrated as much potential as proton therapy. This highly targeted form of radiation is gaining ground as a transformative treatment for colorectal cancer, particularly cancers of the colon and rectum. As these malignancies often lie near vital organs and sensitive tissues, precision becomes paramount. Traditional radiation therapies pose a risk of damaging surrounding structures, but proton therapy offers a solution that delivers high-dose treatment directly to tumors while minimizing collateral damage. This article explores how proton therapy for colon cancer and proton therapy for rectal cancer are reshaping the landscape of cancer care through precision, safety, and improved patient outcomes.

Can Cancer Go Away on Its Own? Understanding Remission vs. Cure

Cancer remains one of the most challenging diseases of modern medicine, raising countless questions about its behavior, treatment, and potential for resolution. One of the most intriguing questions often asked is: Can cancer go away on its own? This query stems from a fundamental curiosity about the nature of cancerous cells and whether the body has any intrinsic ability to combat them without medical intervention. For those diagnosed with cancer, the distinction between remission vs. cure is also a critical concept, as understanding these terms has significant implications for prognosis, treatment plans, and long-term health outcomes.

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Vitamin B3 (Niacin): Benefits, Dosage, Side Effects, Drug Interactions, And Other Important Information

Vitamin B3, also called niacin, is an essential nutrient that helps the body do a lot of important things, like make energy, fix DNA,...

Dermatitis herpetiformis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), commonly known as Duhring's disease, constitutes a chronic inflammatory skin illness that is named for the appearance of very irritating papules...

Dermatomyositis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Dermatomyositis (DM) represents a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by skin inflammation (dermatitis) and muscle inflammation (myositis). It often manifests as a rash on the...

Diabetes, type 1: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description A complex metabolic condition called diabetes mellitus causes high blood glucose levels as a result of impaired insulin synthesis and/or action. Type 1 diabetes...

Eczema/Atopic Dermatitis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, represents a persistent skin condition that may be very upsetting for people of all ages. Eczema, which is...

Endometriosis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Endometriosis represents a persistent, frequently disabling medical illness that mostly affects people who have uteruses. It is distinguished by an unusual development of tissue...

Eosinophilic fasciitis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Eosinophilic fasciitis, also referred to as Shulman's syndrome, is an uncommon connective tissue condition marked by swelling and thickening of the fascia. Fascia is...

Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia (EMC) refers to a systemic form of vasculitis that mostly impacts tiny and small to medium-sized arteries and veins. Cryoglobulins, aberrant...

Giant cell arteritis / temporal arteritis / Horton’s disease: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Giant cell arteritis (GCA) represents a systemic vasculitis mainly affecting medium- to large-sized arteries. It is often referred to as Horton's disease or temporal...

Glomerulonephritis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Glomerulonephritis, also called glomerular disease, represents a collection of kidney diseases characterized by swelling of the glomeruli (i.e., the filtering unit of the kidneys...

Graves disease / thyroid eye disease: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Graves disease represents an autoimmune disorder that mainly impacts the thyroid gland, the butterfly-shaped structure in the human neck that secretes hormones that control...

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS): Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Guillain-Barré Syndrome (or GBS) represents an uncommon but potentially crippling autoimmune disease that affects the peripheral nervous system. It is caused by the immune...