Immunological

Eosinophilic fasciitis.

Eosinophilic fasciitis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Eosinophilic fasciitis, also referred to as Shulman’s syndrome, is an uncommon connective tissue condition marked by swelling and thickening of the fascia. Fascia is the hard, fibrous tissue that covers muscles, blood vessels, and nerves. It offers structural support and aids in the movement of various tissues. Eosinophilic fasciitis causes a variety of symptoms […]

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Erythema nodosum.

Erythema nodosum: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Erythema nodosum (EN) represents a specific form of panniculitis that is defined by the emergence of painful, erythematous, and enlarged subcutaneous nodules, which are most frequently located on the anterior regions of the lower part of the body. Although it is frequently linked to systemic diseases or infections, this disorder might be idiopathic. Erythema

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Fibrosing alveolitis.

Fibrosing alveolitis/Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Fibrosing alveolitis, also called idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), represents an interstitial lung disorder that is severe and progressive. It mostly affects the alveoli, which are the microscopic air sacs in the lungs that are in charge of gas exchange. Fibrous tissue forms as a result of this illness, which makes it difficult for the

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Giant cell arteritis.

Giant cell arteritis / temporal arteritis / Horton’s disease: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Giant cell arteritis (GCA) represents a systemic vasculitis mainly affecting medium- to large-sized arteries. It is often referred to as Horton’s disease or temporal arteritis. Although the alternative term “temporal arteritis” refers to swelling of the temporal arteries, it can affect arteries in other body areas, including the aorta. This inflammation is usually linked

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Giant cell myocarditis.

Giant cell myocarditis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Giant cell myocarditis (GCM) represents a rare and severe cardiac condition caused by an infiltration of inflammatory immune system cells into the heart’s muscle, the myocardium. These cells include giant cells, macrophages, and lymphocytes. Heart tissue injury, inflammation, and compromised cardiac function are the outcomes of this immunological response. Breathlessness, palpitations, chest pain, and

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Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis.

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) / Wegener’s granulomatosis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (or GPA), formerly referred to as Wegener’s granulomatosis, constitutes a rare autoimmune disease marked by blood vessel inflammation and the development of granulomas in multiple organs. This disorder primarily affects the kidneys, lungs, and upper as well as lower respiratory tracts, though it may also impact other organs. GPA impacts several

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Inclusion body myositis.

Inclusion body myositis: Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Inclusion body myositis (IBM) represents an uncommon, persistent, and progressive muscle disease that mainly affects elderly persons. IBM belongs to a class of diseases known as inflammatory myopathies, which are typified by muscular atrophy, weakness, and inflammation. The disease mostly affects skeletal muscles, primarily those in the throat, arms, and legs. Its unique characteristic

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Tryptophan supplements for sleeping

Tryptophan: Benefits, Dosage, Side Effects, Drug Interactions, And Other Important Information

Tryptophan is a necessary amino acid that has drawn a lot of interest because of its potential to improve the quality of sleep. The nature, health advantages, recommended dosage, adverse effects, possible drug interactions, and responsible usage of tryptophan as a dietary supplement for people looking to improve their quality of sleep are all covered

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Churg-Strauss syndrome.

Churg-Strauss syndrome / eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA): Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (EGPA), also known as Churg-Strauss Syndrome, represents a rare autoimmune condition marked by systemic swelling, vasculitis, and tissue destruction. This condition, which was first discovered in 1951 by medical professionals Jacob Churg and Lotte Strauss, mostly affects tiny to medium-sized blood vessels and manifests as a wide range of symptoms

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Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy.

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP): Description, Causes, and Treatment Protocol

Description An uncommon neurological condition known as Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) can be defined by persistent inflammation of the nerves in the peripheral regions and ensuing demyelination. The illness causes a variety of symptoms, including numbness, weakness, and reduced sensory function, which lowers the quality of life for those who have it. An acquired

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